Free coaching guide

Football drills for beginners

Twelve easy football coaching drills for new players and new coaches, with setup, coaching points and how to progress each one.

Beginner football drills work best when they are simple to set up, give every player a lot of touches and can be made harder or easier in seconds. The twelve drills below cover dribbling, passing, receiving, 1v1s, shooting, defending and small-sided games — enough for a full block of beginner sessions whether you coach five-year-olds or adults playing their first season.

How to structure a beginner session

  1. 1. Ball-mastery arrival (8 min) — every player with a ball, no queues, no lines.
  2. 2. Skill drill (10 min) — one clear theme such as dribbling or short passing.
  3. 3. Skill in pressure (10 min) — the same theme with a defender or a time limit.
  4. 4. Challenge game (10 min) — score, compete, rotate teams.
  5. 5. Small-sided game (15 min) — let them play, coach in short bursts.

12 easy football drills for beginners

1. Dribbling gates

First touch and close control

6-16 players 8 min 8 cones, 1 ball each
Set up
Scatter pairs of cones (gates) across a 20x20 yard area. Every player has a ball and dribbles through as many gates as possible in 60 seconds.
Coaching points
Small touches with the laces and the inside of the foot, head up between touches, change direction to find a free gate.
Make it harder
Add a defender who can shadow players, or make one gate worth double points.

2. Traffic lights

Ball mastery and stopping the ball

6-20 players 6 min 1 ball each
Set up
Players dribble freely. Green means dribble, amber means slow toe taps, red means stop the ball with the sole of the foot.
Coaching points
React quickly, keep the ball within a stride, stop the ball dead rather than trapping it late.
Make it harder
Add colours for turns: blue = drag back, yellow = inside-foot cut.

3. Passing squares

Short passing accuracy

8-16 players 10 min 8 cones, 2 balls
Set up
Two 10x10 yard squares with a player on each corner. Pass, then follow your pass to the next corner.
Coaching points
Pass with the inside of the foot, non-kicking foot pointing at the target, firm enough to arrive in one bounce-free roll.
Make it harder
Two-touch limit, then one-touch, then switch direction on a shout.

4. 1v1 to two goals

Confidence in duels

6-16 players 10 min 4 cones, balls
Set up
A 12x10 yard box with two mini goals at each end. Attacker starts with the ball and drives at the defender.
Coaching points
Attack at speed, use a feint before the defender sets, accelerate after the change of direction.
Make it harder
Add a 6-second time limit or a second attacker for 2v1.

5. Shooting relay

Striking technique

6-18 players 10 min Goal, cones, balls
Set up
Two lines 14 yards from goal. Player dribbles two touches then shoots low and hard before jogging back to the line.
Coaching points
Non-kicking foot alongside the ball, strike through the middle with the laces, follow the shot in.
Make it harder
Add a pass from a server, then a defender who applies light pressure.

6. Rondo 4v1

Keeping possession

5-10 players 10 min 4 cones, 1 ball
Set up
Four players on the outside of a 10x10 yard square, one defender inside trying to win the ball.
Coaching points
Open your body before the ball arrives, pass to the far foot, move after you pass.
Make it harder
Add a second defender, or reward a pass that splits the two defenders.

7. End zone game

Forward passing and support

8-16 players 12 min Cones, bibs, 1 ball
Set up
A 30x20 yard pitch with a 3 yard end zone at each end. Teams score by passing to a team-mate who runs into the end zone.
Coaching points
Look forward first, time the run so you arrive as the pass is played, support behind and beside the ball.
Make it harder
Limit teams to five passes before they must attack the end zone.

8. Sharks and minnows

Dribbling under pressure

8-20 players 8 min Cones, balls
Set up
Minnows dribble from one side of a 20x20 yard box to the other while two sharks without balls try to kick balls out.
Coaching points
Move into space, shield the ball with your body, change speed to escape.
Make it harder
Players who lose their ball become sharks.

9. Two-touch pairs

Receiving and controlling

Even numbers players 8 min 1 ball per pair
Set up
Pairs 8 yards apart. Receive with the first touch away from pressure, pass with the second.
Coaching points
Set the ball into space with the first touch, keep the ankle relaxed, eyes on the ball then the target.
Make it harder
Move to 12 yards, then add a light close-down after every pass.

10. Defending in pairs

First defender basics

8-16 players 10 min Cones, bibs, balls
Set up
2v2 in a 20x15 yard area with small goals. Focus on who presses and who covers.
Coaching points
Press at an angle to force play one way, stay side-on, cover player drops and stays connected.
Make it harder
Progress to 3v3 so the third defender learns balance.

11. Goalkeeper handling

Basic keeper skills

2-6 players 8 min Goal, balls
Set up
Serve balls at the keeper from 8 yards: rolled, bouncing then waist-height.
Coaching points
W-shape hands above the waist, scoop below it, get the body behind the ball.
Make it harder
Add movement across goal before each serve.

12. Small-sided finish

Putting it together

8-16 players 15 min Cones, bibs, goals
Set up
4v4 or 5v5 to two goals on a 30x25 yard pitch. Let the game teach and coach in short bursts.
Coaching points
Free play first, then one clear message linked to the session theme.
Make it harder
Rotate teams every three minutes so every group plays every group.

Beginner football drill FAQs

What are the best football drills for beginners?

Start with simple ball-mastery and dribbling drills such as dribbling gates and traffic lights, then move to short passing squares, 1v1 duels and a small-sided game. Beginners improve fastest when every player has a ball for the first half of the session.

How long should a beginner football session be?

45 to 60 minutes for children aged 5-9 and 60 to 75 minutes for older beginners. Split it into a fun warm-up, two skill drills, a challenge game and a small-sided game so nobody stands in a queue.

What equipment do I need for beginner football drills?

A ball per player, around a dozen cones and a set of bibs is enough for almost every beginner drill. Mini goals, poles and rebound boards are useful extras but never essential.

How do I coach beginners who are at very different levels?

Use drills that can be made harder or easier without stopping: change the area size, the number of touches, or the level of pressure. Every drill in the Football Coach Hub library includes a progression and a regression for exactly this.

Want 3,600+ drills and full session plans?

Football Coach Hub filters drills by age group, ability, player numbers and the kit in your bag, then builds the whole session for you.