Age group guides

Under 7 3v3 Football Guide

How to set up, rotate and coach the FA's 3v3 format for U7s.

Written by Adam Christopher, 8 years of grassroots coaching, working with mixed-ability boys' and girls' teams from under 7s to under 14s.

What format do U7s play in 2026/27?

England Football's FutureFit changes set 3v3 as the maximum format for U7 from 2026/27, with size 3 balls and small goals. Check your league handbook for local rules.

From 2026/27 the FA's maximum format for U7 is 3v3 on a small pitch with no goalkeepers and no referee. With only three players on, every child touches the ball constantly \u2014 but squads of five to eight mean you need a fair rotation plan. Use the practices below in training and the equal playing time calculator before matchday.

Five practices that suit 3v3 football

1. 3v3 to end lines

Attacking space quickly

6-12 players 12 min Cones, bibs, balls
Set up
Mark a 15 x 10 m area. Teams score by dribbling the ball over the opposition end line and stopping it.
Coaching points
Head up, find the gap, go.
Make it harder
Add two small gates on each line instead of a whole line.

2. Rapid fire 3v3

Lots of touches, short games

6-12 players 15 min Mini goals, bibs, balls
Set up
Two or three tiny pitches. Games last 90 seconds, then teams rotate to a new pitch and opponent.
Coaching points
Keep a ball beside each goal so restarts are instant.
Make it harder
Spare players become the next team in, so nobody waits more than one game.

3. Dribble in from the line

Restarting with confidence

6-10 players 8 min Cones, balls
Set up
When the ball goes out, a player restarts by dribbling it back on. Practise this as a game rule.
Coaching points
Look up before you dribble in — where's the space?
Make it harder
Defenders must stand a few steps back while the ball comes in.

4. Two-ball 3v3

Decision making

6-10 players 10 min Two balls, bibs, mini goals
Set up
Play 3v3 with two balls in at once. Score in either goal.
Coaching points
Scan: which ball can you win?
Make it harder
Remove the second ball for the last two minutes.

5. Shadow and score

1v1 courage

6-12 players 10 min Cones, balls
Set up
In pairs, attacker dribbles, defender follows. On the coach's call the attacker turns to beat the defender to a mini goal.
Coaching points
Big touch into space, then quick feet.
Make it harder
Swap roles every round so every child attacks and defends.

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U7 3v3 questions

What format do U7s play in 2026/27?

England Football's FutureFit changes set 3v3 as the maximum format for U7 from 2026/27, with size 3 balls and small goals. Check your league handbook for local rules.

How do I give equal minutes with a squad of six?

With six players and three on, each child plays half the match. Change at set times — the equal playing time calculator works out the exact interval for your match length.

Is there a goalkeeper at U7?

No. The U7 3v3 format has no goalkeepers, so every player attacks and defends.

Do U7 matches have a referee?

No referee is used. A pitch facilitator can help at first while children learn to manage their own games.

Related Football Drills & Sessions

Plan a U7 session

Pick U7 and your squad size to get a full session plan built around small games.

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